Intensive experimental experiments have led researchers like Huang et al. (2023) to approximate the connection involving shale toughness parameters and moisture material employing a linear design. In the meantime, the relationship amongst elastic modulus and moisture information follows an exponential pattern. Additionally, researchers like Ma (2015) had utilized typical https://wellcontrolprocedures58035.wssblogs.com/41608213/an-unbiased-view-of-rock-mechanics-in-wellbore-stability